Abstract
Finite element simulations of dynamic fracture problems usually
require very fine discretizations in the vicinity of the
propagating stress waves and advancing crack fronts, while coarser
meshes can be used in the remainder of the domain. This need for a
constantly evolving discretization poses several challenges,
especially when the simulation is performed on a parallel computing
platform. To address this issue, we present a parallel
computational framework developed specifically for unstructured
meshes. This framework allows dynamic adaptive refinement and
coarsening of finite element meshes and also performs load
balancing between processors. We demonstrate the capability of this
framework, called ParFUM, using two-dimensional structural dynamic
problems involving the propagation of elastodynamic waves and the
spontaneous initiation and propagation of cracks through a domain
discretized with triangular finite elements.